Mengungkap Jejak Karbon : Peran Profitabilitas dan Leverage dalam Pelaporan Emisi

Authors

  • Fetri Setyo Liyundira Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang
  • Neny Tri Indrianasari Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang
  • Sochib Sochib Institut Teknologi dan Bisnis Widya Gama Lumajang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/jaemb.v6i1.9726

Keywords:

Probability, Leverage, Emissions Disclosure

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of profitability and leverage on the level of carbon emission disclosure in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2020–2022 period. The approach used in this research is a quantitative descriptive method. The sample was determined using a purposive sampling technique, resulting in 30 manufacturing companies as the research objects. The results of the analysis indicate that profitability has a positive effect on carbon emission disclosure, as companies with higher profit levels have greater financial capacity to invest in emission reduction initiatives and implement environmentally sustainable business practices. Meanwhile, leverage is proven to have a negative effect on carbon emission disclosure, which is caused by increased financial risk due to higher interest expenses, thereby limiting the company's financial flexibility.

References

[1] A. R. Rusydi et al., “Application of good corporate governance principles in public regional hospital of Haji, Makassar,” Int. J. Innov. Technol. Explor. Eng., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 805–808, 2019, doi: 10.35940/ijitee.A4309.119119.

[2] M. Nasih, I. Harymawan, Y. I. Paramitasari, and A. Handayani, “Carbon emissions, firm size, and corporate governance structure: Evidence from the mining and agricultural industries in Indonesia,” Sustain., vol. 11, no. 9, 2019, doi: 10.3390/su11092483.

[3] R. Jannah and D. Muid, “ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI CARBON EMISSION DISCLOSURE PADA PERUSAHAAN DI INDONESIA (Studi Empiris pada Perusahaan yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Periode 2010-2012),” Diponegoro J. Account., vol. 3, pp. 1000–1010, 2014, [Online]. Available: https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/7a9828f488587cedfefbf880a93dbe145987caa8

[4] S. W. Zanra, A. R. Tanjung, and A. Silfi, “the Effect of Good Corporate Governance Mechanism, Company Size, Leverage and Profitability for Carbon Emission Disclosure With Environment Performance As Moderating Variables,” BilanciaJurnal Ilm. Akunt., vol. 4, no. 2, pp. 148–164, 2020, [Online]. Available: http://www.ejournal.pelitaindonesia.ac.id/ojs32/index.php/BILANCIA/index

[5] D. M. Mathuva, V. Tauringana, and F. J. O. Owino, “Corporate governance and the timeliness of audited financial statements: The case of Kenyan listed firms,” J. Account. Emerg. Econ., vol. 9, no. 4, pp. 473–501, 2019, doi: 10.1108/JAEE-05-2018-0053.

[6] D. Choi, P. M. S. Choi, J. H. Choi, and C. Y. Chung, “Does sustainable corporate governance enhance accounting practice? Evidence from the Korean market,” Sustain., vol. 12, no. 7, 2020, doi: 10.3390/su12072585.

[7] A. Melja, M. Murhaban, M. Mursidah, and M. Yusra, “Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Ukuran Perusahaan dan Kinerja Lingkungan Terhadap Pengungkapan Emisi Karbon Pada Perusahaan Pertambangan Subsektor Batu Bara yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2018-2021,” J. Akunt. Malikussaleh, vol. 1, no. 3, 2023, doi: 10.29103/jam.v1i3.8722.

[8] L. Ling, D. Luo, X. Li, and X. Pan, “Looking good by doing good: CEO attractiveness and corporate philanthropy,” China Econ. Rev., vol. 76, 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.chieco.2022.101867.

[9] S. Agus, Manajemen Keuangan Teori dan Aplikasi (4Thed). Yogyakarta: BPFE, 2010.

[10] V. Pahlevi, E. Halimatusadiah, and ..., “Pengaruh Penggunaan E-Commerce terhadap Kualitas Sistem Informasi Akuntansi,” Bandung Conf. …, 2021, [Online]. Available: https://proceedings.unisba.ac.id/index.php/BCSA/article/view/27

[11] B. Prabowo, E. Rochmatulaili, Rusdiyanto, and E. Sulistyowati, “Corporate governance and its impact in company’s stock price: case study ,” Utop. y Prax. Latinoam., vol. 25, no. Extra10, pp. 187–196, 2020, doi: 10.5281/zenodo.4155459.

[12] A. Nurwulandari, H. Hasanudin, B. Subiyanto, and Y. C. Pratiwi, “Risk Based bank rating and financial performance of Indonesian commercial banks with GCG as intervening variable,” Cogent Econ. Financ., vol. 10, no. 1, 2022, doi: 10.1080/23322039.2022.2127486.

[13] F. Zona, “Agency models in different stages of CEO tenure: The effects of stock options and board independence on R&D investment,” Res. Policy, vol. 45, no. 2, pp. 560–575, 2016, doi: 10.1016/j.respol.2015.10.012.

[14] D. K. Wardani and W. T. Susilowati, “Pengaruh Agency Cost Terhadap Nilai Perusahaan Dengan Transparansi Informasi Sebagai Variabel Moderasi,” J. Akunt. Maranatha, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1–12, 2020, doi: 10.28932/jam.v12i1.2289.

[15] N. Soetjipto, G. Kurniawan, S. Sulastri, and A. Riswanto, “Supply Chain Analysis in Public Works: The Role of Work Climate, Supervision and Organizational Learning,” J. Asian Financ. Econ. Bus., vol. 7, no. 12, pp. 1065–1071, 2020, doi: 10.13106/JAFEB.2020.VOL7.NO12.1065.

[16] S. Nuryanah, D. Sari, and A. Hermawan, “Sustainability of Agriculture: An Analysis Based on Financial Performance and Good Governance,” in IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 2021. doi: 10.1088/1755-1315/940/1/012062.

[17] M. Kholmi, A. D. S. Karsono, and D. Syam, “Environmental Performance, Company Size, Profitability, And Carbon Emission Disclosure,” J. Reviu Akunt. dan Keuang., vol. 10, no. 2, p. 349, 2020, doi: 10.22219/jrak.v10i2.11811.

[18] R. Rusdi and N. Helmayunita, “Pengaruh Ukuran Perusahaan, Leverage dan Tipe Industri terhadap Carbon Emission Disclosure: Studi Empiris Pada Perusahaan Non Industri Jasa yang Terdaftar di BEI Tahun 2018-2020,” J. Eksplor. Akunt., vol. 5, no. 2, 2023, doi: 10.24036/jea.v5i2.638.

[19] J. H. Choi, S. Kim, and A. Lee, “CEO tenure, corporate social performance, and corporate governance: A Korean study,” Sustain., vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1–17, 2020, doi: 10.3390/SU12010099.

[20] S. WIDYASTUTI, T. Wahyudi, and R. Relasari, FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMANFAATAN SISTEM INFORMASI AKUNTANSI STUDI KASUS PEMILIK UMKM DI PALEMBANG. repository.unsri.ac.id, 2020. [Online]. Available: https://repository.unsri.ac.id/35333/

[21] M. Toding and M. G. Wirakusuma, “FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI KEUANGAN,” J. Akunt., vol. 3, no. 2, pp. 318–333, 2013.

[22] I. T. Larasati and K. Prasetyob, “The effect of good corporate governance on a firm’s value with financial performance as the intervening variable (empirical study on state-owned enterprises listed on IDX 2012-2016),” Int. J. Innov. Creat. Chang., vol. 9, no. 8, pp. 49–63, 2019, [Online]. Available: https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85078943986&partnerID=40&md5=6d15e4bbbb9b784dbeaa2a9338793a2e

[23] V. Florencia and J. Handoko, “Uji Pengaruh Profitabilitas, Leverage, Media Exposure Terhadap Pengungkapan Emisi Karbon Dengan Pemoderasi,” J. Ris. Akunt. dan Keuang., vol. 9, no. 3, 2021.

[24] Y. B. Hermanto, L. Lusy, and M. Widyastuti, “How financial performance and state-owned enterprise (Soe) values are affected by good corporate governance and intellectual capital perspectives,” Economies, vol. 9, no. 4, 2021, doi: 10.3390/economies9040134.

Downloads

Published

2026-03-12

How to Cite

Fetri Setyo Liyundira, Neny Tri Indrianasari, & Sochib Sochib. (2026). Mengungkap Jejak Karbon : Peran Profitabilitas dan Leverage dalam Pelaporan Emisi. Jurnal Akuntansi, Ekonomi Dan Manajemen Bisnis, 6(1), 700–707. https://doi.org/10.55606/jaemb.v6i1.9726

Similar Articles

<< < 1 2 3 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.