Pengaruh Kapasitas Layanan dan Pembiayaan Kesehatan terhadap Peningkatan Angka Harapan Hidup di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat

Authors

  • Nur Rahmi Luthfiana Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
  • Syabrina Indah Thania Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
  • Putri Muthia Iskandar Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
  • Revalia Anggiani Maulidina Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
  • Nessa Zaira Dharmawan Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta
  • Fitri Amalia Universitas Islam Negeri Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/optimal.v6i1.9425

Keywords:

life expectancy, health service, regional budget (APBD), health facilities

Abstract

Life expectancy (AHH) serves as a fundamental benchmark for evaluating community welfare and the success of human capital development. This study aims to analyze the influence of infrastructure capacity and fiscal support on AHH achievement in West Nusa Tenggara Province. Using a quantitative approach and 2024 data, this study examines the impact of the number of Public Hospitals, the availability of medical personnel, and the allocation of the Regional Budget (APBD) for the health sector across all districts/cities. Multiple linear regression analysis yielded interesting results. Simultaneously, all three variables influenced AHH, but partial testing revealed that physical infrastructure and the quantity of medical personnel did not significantly impact life expectancy. Conversely, health financing through the APBD was the only determinant shown to have a significant influence. This indicates that the availability of facilities alone is insufficient without the support of effective financial management. Therefore, this study concludes that a shift in policy focus from mere physical expansion to optimizing more strategic budget management is necessary to ensure quality health services for the community.

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Published

2026-01-02

How to Cite

Nur Rahmi Luthfiana, Syabrina Indah Thania, Putri Muthia Iskandar, Revalia Anggiani Maulidina, Nessa Zaira Dharmawan, & Fitri Amalia. (2026). Pengaruh Kapasitas Layanan dan Pembiayaan Kesehatan terhadap Peningkatan Angka Harapan Hidup di Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat. OPTIMAL Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, 6(1), 483–493. https://doi.org/10.55606/optimal.v6i1.9425

Issue

Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen

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Articles

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