Pengaruh E-Government, Kompetensi Aparatur Kecamatan, dan Pemanfaatan Teknologi Informasi terhadap Kualitas Pelayanan Publik di Kecamatan Gedangan
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/optimal.v6i1.9140Keywords:
E-Government, Information Technology, Official Competence, Public Services, Subdistrict AdministrationAbstract
Public services at the sub-district level require improvements in service quality through the use of technology and strengthening the capacity of officials to respond to increasingly complex community needs. The digitization of services through e-government is a strategic step in creating faster, more accurate, and more accessible administrative processes, while the competence of officials and the use of information technology are determining factors in the success of its implementation. This study aims to analyze the effect of e-government implementation, civil servant competency, and information technology utilization on the quality of public services in Gedangan Subdistrict. The research method used a quantitative approach with a population of officials and service users, involving 60 respondents through a Likert scale questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out through validity and reliability tests, descriptive statistics, multiple regression, and t-tests. The results of the study indicate that all independent variables have a significant effect on the quality of public services, with the use of information technology being the most dominant variable. The discussion shows that digital services integrated with the competence of the apparatus can improve administrative effectiveness, accelerate service processes, and strengthen public satisfaction. The conclusion of the study confirms that service digitization, improvement of human resource competencies, and technology optimization are the main pillars in creating professional, fast, and high-quality public services at the sub-district level.
References
Anggraeni, N., & Purnamasari, H. (2022). Inovasi pelayanan publik berbasis e-government studi kasus pada aplikasi Sapa Cetar. Nusantara: Jurnal Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial, 9(6), 2009–2014.
Della Pramesswary, I., & Rodiyah, I. (2025). Human resource quality in managing the village information system: Kualitas sumber daya manusia dalam mengelola sistem informasi desa. House of Wisdom: Journal on Library and Information Sciences, 1(4), 10–21070. https://doi.org/10.21070/how.v2i2.107
Elindah, K. (2024). Implementasi pelayanan publik berbasis aplikasi Sistem Informasi Manajemen Bantuan (SIMBA) di Kantor Wilayah Kementerian Agama Provinsi Jawa Timur [Skripsi, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim].
Hamim, R. N., Meidiana, A., Helmi, C., & Nurdin, N. (2024). Dampak implementasi e-government terhadap kepuasan masyarakat dalam pelayanan publik di Desa Sukajaya. Indonesian Journal of Public Administration Review, 1(3), 16–16. https://doi.org/10.47134/par.v1i3.2800
Ivonne, R. (2014). Implementasi elektronik surat pemberitahuan pajak pertambahan nilai 1111 versi 1.5 di Kantor Pelayanan Pajak Pratama Sidoarjo Utara. Publika, 2(2).
Nisa, N. A., Mustanir, A., Barisan, B., & Ikbal, M. (2024). Pengaruh e-government terhadap kualitas pelayanan melalui aplikasi Siberas di Desa Bulo. Praja: Jurnal Ilmiah Pemerintahan, 12(3), 290–300. https://doi.org/10.55678/prj.v12i3.1071
Nurfahmita, N., Nurlinda, N., Ramadani, H., & Iryani, J. I. J. (2025). Pengaruh penggunaan teknologi informasi terhadap kinerja pelayanan publik di Kantor Desa Tamalanrea. Nusantara Hasana Journal, 5(1), 328–337. https://doi.org/10.59003/nhj.v5i1.1510
Prameswari, R. C., & Indartuti, E. (2024). Implementasi kebijakan aplikasi Sipraja sebagai program pelayanan administrasi di kantor balai desa: Suatu studi di Desa Semambung Kecamatan Gedangan Kabupaten Sidoarjo. Praja Observer: Jurnal Penelitian Administrasi Publik, 4(2), 140–148.
Ramadhani, R., Abdillah, M., Santoso, I., Destrio, Y., Hadi, D., & Maulana, A. (2024). Inovasi e-government dalam meningkatkan kualitas administrasi pelayanan publik: Studi kasus inovasi pemerintah daerah Kabupaten Jember. Interelasi Humaniora, 1(2), 62–79. https://doi.org/10.24716/281ave34
Ritonga, S., Siregar, S. A., & Ritonga, N. (2025). Pengaruh penerapan e-government dan pelatihan sumber daya manusia terhadap efisiensi pelayanan Kantor Desa Aek Goti Kecamatan Silangkitang Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan. Economics and Digital Business Review, 6(2), 1258–1269. https://doi.org/10.37531/ecotal.v6i2.2413
Septiandika, V., Supriyanto, S., Maksin, M., Oktarina, R. A., & Wulandari, N. (2025). Kajian kuantitatif hubungan kompetensi aparatur dan penggunaan teknologi informasi terhadap kualitas pelayanan publik. NeoRespublica: Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, 6(2), 165–180. https://doi.org/10.52423/neores.v6i2.1142
Suprapti, S. (2024). Peran inovasi dalam memediasi pemanfaatan teknologi informasi dan implementasi e-government terhadap kinerja sumber daya manusia di lingkungan Pemerintah Kecamatan Ungaran Timur [Tesis, Universitas Islam Sultan Agung Semarang].
Trias, H. O., & Mursyidah, L. (2025). Administrative management: E-Buddy implementation constraints in Rangkah Kidul Village. Indonesian Journal of Public Policy Review, 26(2), 10–21070. https://doi.org/10.21070/ijppr.v26i2.1447
Wahyudi, A., & Yamin, A. (2025). Pengaruh teknologi informasi, kompetensi SDM dan penggunaan aplikasi Erasmart melalui desa dan kelurahan (Lesehan) terhadap kepuasan masyarakat (studi kasus di Kelurahan Telaga Bertong, Kecamatan Taliwang, Kabupaten Sumbawa Barat). JIIP: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pendidikan, 8(5), 4962–4979. https://doi.org/10.54371/jiip.v8i5.7881
Windari, V. D., & Rodiyah, I. (2024). Mengubah sistem kesejahteraan sosial: Wawasan dari Sistem Informasi Generasi Selanjutnya (SIKS-NG). Jurnal Pemberdayaan Ekonomi dan Masyarakat, 1(1), 17–17. https://doi.org/10.47134/jpem.v1i1.290
Yusuf, A. (2024). Kualitas pelayanan publik: E-government pemerintah desa. Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora, 2(3), 310–318.
Additional Files
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 OPTIMAL Jurnal Ekonomi dan Manajemen

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.






