Pengaruh Kompetensi Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Keterlibatan Pegawai Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai

Studi Kasus Pada Kejaksaan Tinggi Bali

Authors

  • Laksemi Pramana Widyaswari Universitas Triatma Mulya, Denpasar
  • Ida Ketut Kusumawijaya Universitas Triatma Mulya
  • I Wayan Agus Anggayana Universitas Triatma Mulya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/optimal.v5i4.7958

Keywords:

competence, compression, job satisfaction, Employee engagement, Smart PLS

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of competence (X1) and compensation (X2) on job satisfaction (Y) with employee engagement (Z) as a mediating variable in Bali High Prosecutor's Office employees. The research method used is quantitative with primary data obtained directly from 119 respondents. The analysis was conducted using Smart PLS 4.0 with a variance-based approach. The results of the study show: (1) Employee engagement has a significant effect on job satisfaction (p = 2.247; sig. = 0.025), so H1 is accepted. High engagement reflects employee enthusiasm, commitment, and active participation. (2) Compensation has a significant effect on job satisfaction (p = 4.818; sig. = 0.000), so H2 is accepted. This emphasizes the importance of a transparent, fair, and competitive system to maintain employee satisfaction, productivity, and loyalty. (3) Compensation does not have a significant effect on employee engagement (p = 1.442; sig. = 0.155), so H3 is rejected. The level of financial imbalance does not directly increase employee emotional or psychological engagement. (4) Competence has a significant effect on job satisfaction (p = 3.583; sig. = 0.000), so H4 is accepted. High competence boosts productivity, self-confidence, and work quality. (5) Competence has a significant effect on employee engagement (p = 3.002; sig. = 0.003), so H5 is accepted. Employees who feel competent tend to be more motivated and connected to their work. (6) Employee engagement does not mediate the relationship between competence and job satisfaction (p = 0.483; sig. = 0.602), so H6 is rejected. (7) Employee engagement also does not mediate the relationship between compensation and job satisfaction (p = 0.139; sig. = 0.890), so H7 is rejected. This study confirms the importance of competence and compensation in increasing job satisfaction, but employee engagement is not proven to be a mediator in this relationship.

References

Angelina, K. N., Fauzan, M., & Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Stikubank Semarang. (2024). The effect of loyalty, compensation and job satisfaction on the work engagement of Tria Tenun Bali employees in Denpasar City, Bali. Management Studies and Entrepreneurship Journal, 5. http://journal.yrpipku.com/index.php/msej

Fahrizal, V., Bagia, I. W., Agus, G., Susila, J., & Manajemen, J. (n.d.). Pengaruh keterlibatan kerja dan kepuasan kerja terhadap kinerja karyawan. Journal Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha Jurusan Manajemen, 8.

Ghozali, I., & Latan, H. (2020). Partial least squares: Konsep, teknik, dan aplikasi menggunakan program SmartPLS 3.0 (Edisi ke-2). Universitas Diponegoro.

Gigir, Y., Pandelaki, K., & Mongan, A. E. (2022). Hubungan kompetensi dan kompensasi dengan kinerja pegawai administrasi di RSUP Ratatotok Buyat. E-CliniC, 11(1), 110. https://doi.org/10.35790/ecl.v11i1.38248

Herzberg, F. (2011). Herzberg’s motivation-hygiene theory and job satisfaction in the Malaysian retail sector: The mediating effect of love money. Sunway University Malaysia.

Kadir, H. M. A. (2017). Pengaruh motivasi kerja, kompensasi, budaya organisasi terhadap kepuasan kerja dan kinerja pegawai Kementerian Ketenagakerjaan. Jurnal Ekonomi, 19(1), 63–74.

Kasmawati, Samdin, Nurwati, & Nasrul. (2025). The role of job satisfaction in mediating the influence of training and competencies on performance moderated by work commitment (Study of Kolaka Regency Regional Secretariat employees). Journal of Neonatal Surgery, 14, 598. https://www.jneonatalsurg.compg.598

Kulikowski, K., & Sedlak, P. (2020). Can you buy work engagement? The relationship between pay, fringe benefits, financial bonuses and work engagement. Current Psychology, 39(1), 343–353. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-017-9768-4

Manullang, M. (1998). Manajemen personalia. Ghalia Indonesia.

Muljani, N. (2022). Kompensasi sebagai motivator untuk meningkatkan kinerja karyawan. Jurnal Manajemen & Kewirausahaan, 4(2), 108–122. http://puslit.petra.ac.id/journals/management/

Pratami, E. I. (2024). Pengaruh budaya organisasi dan pengalaman kerja terhadap kompetensi dan kinerja pegawai di Kantor Pertanahan Kabupaten Musi Rawas. Journal of Management and Digital Business, 4(2), 354–367. https://doi.org/10.53088/jmdb.v4i2.1165

Radista, M. Y. (2024). Pengaruh kompetensi terhadap kinerja melalui employee engagement pada pegawai retail di Jakarta. Jurnal Manajerial dan Kewirausahaan.

Samud, M. S., Johnly, R., & Ventje, P. (2021). Pengaruh keterlibatan karyawan terhadap kepuasan kerja dan kinerja karyawan. Productivity, 2.

Sarstedt, M., Ringle, C. M., & Hair, J. F. (2021). Partial least squares structural equation modeling. In Handbook of market research (pp. 1–47). Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05542-8_15-2

Setyawan, J. E. R. H. W. (2021). Pengaruh kepuasan, kompensasi dan kerjasama tim terhadap kinerja karyawan dimediasi keterlibatan kerja karyawan. Jurnal Riset Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 14(2), 133–143. http://journals.usm.ac.id/index.php/jreb

Suhartini, L. P. (2023). Pengaruh kompetensi, prestasi kerja dan pengembangan karir terhadap kepuasan kerja pegawai. Jurnal Manajemen Perusahaan, 2(2), 39–53.

Syahputra Gulo, E., & Hidayat Waruwu, M. (2025). The role of compensation systems in enhancing employee loyalty: A case study of UD Erwin. Ekombis Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 13(2), 1067–1078. https://doi.org/10.37676/ekombis.v13i2

Veri Anggara, F., & Septyarini, E. (2024). The influence of job engagement, job placement, and job training on the job satisfaction of PT Grand Racing Yogyakarta employees. Ekombis Review: Jurnal Ilmiah Ekonomi dan Bisnis, 12(1). https://doi.org/10.37676/ekombis.v12i1

Veriyani, R. P. P. A. (2018). Pengaruh kompensasi terhadap kepuasan kerja karyawan pada divisi produksi PT. Soljer Abadi. Jurnal Ilmiah MEA (Manajemen, Ekonomi, & Akuntansi), 2(2).

Zunizar, R. R. R. M. N. (2023). The influence of competence and job satisfaction on the performance of employee in Indonesian educational and professional development institutions (LP3I) through organizational commitment as a mediation variable. International Journal of Environmental, Sustainability and Social Science, 4, 1847–1858.

Downloads

Published

2025-08-23

How to Cite

Laksemi Pramana Widyaswari, Ida Ketut Kusumawijaya, & I Wayan Agus Anggayana. (2025). Pengaruh Kompetensi Dan Kompensasi Terhadap Keterlibatan Pegawai Melalui Kepuasan Kerja Pegawai: Studi Kasus Pada Kejaksaan Tinggi Bali. OPTIMAL Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Manajemen, 5(4), 635–649. https://doi.org/10.55606/optimal.v5i4.7958