Efektivitas Pemberian Kompres Daun Sirih terhadap Percepatan Penyembuhan Luka Perineum di PMB Lina Contesa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/jikki.v6i1.8785Keywords:
Betel Leaf Compress, Herbal Therapy, Perineal Wound, Postpartum Women, Wound HealingAbstract
Perineal wounds are common among postpartum women and can interfere with recovery if not properly treated. One non-pharmacological approach to accelerate wound healing is the use of betel leaf (Piper betle L.) compresses, which possess antiseptic, anti-inflammatory, and astringent properties. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of betel leaf compresses in accelerating perineal wound healing among postpartum women at PMB Lina Contesa. This research employed a quasi-experimental design with a pretest-posttest control group approach involving 32 respondents divided into intervention and control groups. The instrument used was an observation sheet assessing perineal wound healing. The Wilcoxon test results showed a significant improvement in wound healing scores in the intervention group (p = 0.000), while no significant difference was found in the control group (p = 0.083). The Mann-Whitney test indicated a significant difference between the two groups (p = 0.001). It can be concluded that betel leaf compresses are effective in accelerating perineal wound healing among postpartum women. The findings of this study are expected to serve as a basis for implementing herbal-based care as a complementary therapy in midwifery practice.
References
Akmaliyah, N., Jayatmi, I., & Yolandia, R. A. (2024). Effectiveness of a decoction of binahong leaves and red betel leaves in healing perineal wounds. Jurnal Kebidanan, 13(2), 87–94. https://doi.org/10.26714/jk.13.2.2024.87-94
Azzahra, A. F., & Prajayanti, E. D. (2025). Penerapan rebusan daun sirih merah terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum ibu post partum di Puskesmas Mojogedang 1 Karanganyar. JIK-MC: Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Mandira Cendikia, 4(7), 162–174.
Inayatul Milah, I. (2021). Literatur review: Pengaruh rebusan daun sirih terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas. Jurnal Sosial Sains, 1(11), 1386–1391. https://doi.org/10.36418/sosains.v1i11.253
Kolifah, D. S., Srirahandayani, D., Aliza, A. D., & Ruslia K., F. (2022). Efektivitas rebusan daun sirih hijau terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas di Desa Mojongapit Jombang. Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan (Scientific Journal of Midwifery), 8(3), 173–183. https://doi.org/10.33023/jikeb.v8i3.1362
Kurniawati, E., & Ulfa, F. (2015). Perbedaan penggunaan daun sirih terhadap waktu penyembuhan luka perineum. Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan, 2(3), 227–231. https://doi.org/10.26699/jnk.v2i3.ART.p227-231
Latifah, N., Rahmawati, S., & Wardani, L. (2024). Efektifitas vulva hygiene menggunakan rebusan daun sirih hijau terhadap lama penyembuhan luka perineum derajat II pada ibu nifas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Sungai Andai Banjarmasin. Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional Masyarakat Berdaya, 4(2). https://ejournal.amirulbangunbangsapublishing.com/index.php/jpnmb/article/view/414
Lien, L. T., Tho, N. T., Ha, D. M., Hang, P. L., Nghia, P. T., & Thang, N. D. (2015). Influence of phytochemicals in Piper betle Linn leaf extract on wound healing. Burns and Trauma, 3(1), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/s41038-015-0023-7
Lubis, R. R., Marlisa, & Wahyuni, D. D. (2020). Antibacterial activity of betle leaf (Piper betle L.) extract on inhibiting Staphylococcus aureus in conjunctivitis patient. American Journal of Clinical and Experimental Immunology, 9(1), 1–5. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/32211224
Napitupulu, E. S., & Desi, F. (2024). The relationship of puberty women’s knowledge and perineal wound care at the Atikah Midwifery Clinic, Panyabungan District, Kota, Mandailing Natal District. [Nama Jurnal Tidak Tercantum], 14(1), 600–608. (Catatan: Nama jurnal perlu ditambahkan jika tersedia.)
Nufus, H. (2022). Pengaruh pemberian rebusan daun sirih merah terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu postpartum: Literature review. Proceeding of Sari Mulia University, 117–124. https://ocs.unism.ac.id/index.php/PROBID/article/view/891
Palumpun, D., Langi, F. L. F. G., & Tendean, H. M. (2022). Pemberian ekstrak daun sirih (Piper betle) secara topikal meningkatkan ketebalan epidermis, jumlah fibroblas, dan kolagen dalam proses penyembuhan luka pada tikus Wistar. Jurnal e-Biomedik (eBm), 10(1). https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/index.php/ebiomedik/article/view/15037
Rosyida, D. A. C., & Hidyatunnikmah, N. (2024). Effectiveness of Kegel exercises on perineal wound healing among postpartum women. Global Medical & Health Communication, 12(2), 152–157. https://doi.org/10.29313/gmhc.v12i2.13736
Saidah, N., Hidayati, S., & Nurfadillah, A. (2022). Effectiveness of using aloe vera and betel leaf ointment (Piper betle L.) on the healing of perineal wounds. Jurnal Maternal dan Perinatal, 2(1). https://jurnal.polkesban.ac.id/index.php/jmp2k/article/view/3855
Ummah, S. N., Rahmawati, N. A., & Yulianti, A. (2024). The effect of Kegel exercise on pelvic floor muscle endurance in postpartum mothers with spontaneous birth with perineal tears. Jurnal Kesehatan, 17(3), 301–307. https://doi.org/10.23917/jk.v17i3.3987
Wulandari, P., & Kustriyani, M. (2022). Effect of betel leaves decoction on the healing of perineum wounds in postpartum mothers at the maternity health center in Demak District, Demak Regency. International Journal of Health Sciences, 6, 4160–4169. https://doi.org/10.53730/ijhs.v6ns2.5934
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.





