Formulasi Sediaan Masker Gel Peel-Off Ekstrak Wortel (Daucus carota L.) dengan Variasi Konsentrasi PVA (Polyvinyl Alcohol) Sebagai Gelling Agent
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/jikki.v5i2.6138Keywords:
Mask, Peel-off, Ekstrak Root, Polyvinyl AlcoholAbstract
Carrots (Daucus carota L.) can be utilized as raw material for cosmetic preparations. Carrots contain many chemical compounds such as β-carotene and provitamin A. In addition to high provitamin A content, carrots also contain vitamin C, vitamin K, fiber, protein, carbohydrates, and fat. This research aims to formulate carrot extract in a peel-off mask gel preparation. The peel-off mask gel formulation was made with variations in PVA concentration, namely 0% (FI); 2.5% (FII); 5% (FIII) and 7.5% (FIV). Evaluation of peel-off mask gel preparation includes organoleptic, homogeneity, pH, spreadability, drying time, irritation test and liking test. The results showed that all formulas of peel-off mask gel preparations had met the requirements in terms of organoleptic aspects, homogeneity, spreadability, and drying time and did not irritate the skin so it was safe to use. Carrot extract can be formulated in peel-off mask gel preparation and the best preparation formula is F IV with 7.5% PVA concentration.
References
Dewi Betna dan Nori Wirahmi. 2019. Formulasi Lotion Ekstrak Wortel (Daucus Carota L) Metode Maserasi. Jurnal Ilmiah Farmacy. 6 (1).
Garg, A., Deepika, A., Sanjay, G., dan Anil, K.S. 2002. Spreading of Semisolid Formulation: An Update. Pharmaceutical Technology. 84-102.
Muley, B. P., Khadabadi, S. S., & Banarase, N. B. 2016. Phytochemical Constituents and Pharmacological Activities of Daucus carota: A Review. Journal of Chemical and Pharmaceutical Research. 8(4), 129-136.
Nanda, S., Nanda, A., & Dhall, M. 2018. Polyvinyl Alcohol (PVA) as a Versatile Biopolymer for Cosmetic and Pharmaceutical Applications. International Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research. 9(5), 1934-1942.
Pratiwi, L. dan Sri, W. 2018. Formulasi dan Aktivitas Antioksidan Masker Wajah Gel Peel Off Ekstrak Metanol Buah Pepaya (Carica papaya L.). Pharmacy Medical Journal. 1 (2): 50-62.
Qatrunnada dian, 2018. Formulasi Dan Evaluasi Sediaan Gel Masker Peel-off Ekstrak Etanol Buah Mentimun Lokal (Cucumis Sativus L.). Karya Tulis Ilmiah. Poltekkes Kemenkes Aceh.
Rohmalia Yuli dan Renea Aminda Shintab. 2021. Analisis Penggunaan Perawatan Kecantikan Masker Alami sebagai Perawatan Kulit Wajah pada Masa Pandemic Covid-19. Jurnal Ilmiah Pascasarjana. 1 (2) : 76-86.
Rowe, R.C., Paul, J.S., dan Sian, C.O. 2006. Handbook of Pharmaceutical Excipients, Fifth Edition. Pharmaceutical Press, London.
Saputri, F. A., Mun’im, A., & Suciati, S. 2020. Formulation and Evaluation of Peel-Off Gel Mask Containing Green Tea Extract (Camellia sinensis L.) with Variation of PVA Concentration. Journal of Young Pharmacists. 12(1), 45-50.
Shai, A., Howard, I.M., dan Robert, B. 2009. Handbook of Cosmetic Skin Care. Infoma Healthcare. USA.
Sinaulan dan Hantara. 2021. Model Klasifikasi Permasalahan Kulit Wajah Menggunakan Metode Support Vector Machine. Jurnal Pendidikan D. Kewirausahaan. 9 (1) : 2021-297.
Sukmawati N. M., Arisanti C.I., dan Wijayanti N. P. A. 2013. Pengaruh Variasi Konsentrasi PVA, HPMC, dan Gliserin terhadap Sifat Fisika Masker Wajah Gel Peel-off Ekstrak Etanol 96% Kulit Buah Manggis (Garcinia mangostana L.). Jurnal Farmasi Udayana. 2 (3): 35-38.
Tanjung, Y.P dan Anti, M.R. 2019. Formulasi dan Evaluasi Fisik Masker Wajah Gel Peel Off Ekstrak Kulit Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus polyrhizus). Majalah Farmasetika. 4 (1): 157-166.
Warsitiningsih, E. 2015. Formulasi deodoran krim ekstrak etanol daun sirih hijau (Piper betle L.) serta uji karakteristik fisik. Karya Tulis Ilmiah. D3 Farmasi Politeknik Kesehatan Bhakti Setya Indonesia. Yogyakarta.
Zhelsiana, D.A. 2016. Formulasi dan Evaluasi Sifat Fissik Masker Gel Peel Off Lempong Bentonite. The 4 th Univesity Research Coloquium 2016.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.