Analisis Dampak PKH dalam Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Masyarakat Kelurahan Tegal Sari Mandala Ii, Kecamatan Medan Denai
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.55606/khatulistiwa.v6i1.9451Keywords:
Education, Family Hope Program (PKH), Health, Quality of Life, Socio-EconomicsAbstract
This study was conducted to analyze the impact of the Family Hope Program (PKH) on improving the quality of life of the community in Tegal Sari Mandala II Village, Medan Denai District. This program is expected to strengthen the welfare of poor families by improving access to health services and education, as well as the economic resilience of recipient households. The study used a descriptive method with a qualitative approach to in-depth describe the experiences and changes experienced by beneficiary families. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews and field observations. The findings indicate that PKH contributed to increased utilization of maternal and child health services, increased school participation of beneficiary children, and improved family economic capacity, although not yet optimal. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of strengthening mentoring, improving the quality of basic services, and optimizing the role of local governments so that PKH can have a more sustainable impact on community welfare.
References
Ananta, R., & Darma, Y. (2020). Evaluasi Ekonomi Keluarga Penerima CCT di Indonesia. Jurnal Pembangunan Sosial, Vol. 9, No. 3, 122–138.
Fahmi, I., & Hadi, S. (2022). Evaluasi Program Keluarga Harapan dalam Meningkatkan Kesejahteraan Rumah Tangga Miskin. Jurnal Kebijakan Publik, Vol. 12, No. 2, 145–160.
Kurniawati, D. (2021). Dampak Program Bantuan Sosial Bersyarat terhadap Pendidikan Anak. Jurnal Sosial Humaniora, Vol. 10, No. 1, 33–46.
Adiwibowo, S. (2020). Kebijakan Perlindungan Sosial di Indonesia. Jakarta: Rajawali Pers.
Becker, G. S. (1993). A Theoretical and Empirical Analysis, with Special Reference to Education.
Creswell, J. (2013). Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage Publications.
Diener, E., & Suh, E. (1997). Measuring quality of life: Economic, social, and subjective indicators.
Kvale, S. (2007). Doing interviews. Sage Publications.
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.
Sugiyono. (2010). Teknik Analisi Data. Bandung: Afiabeta.
Suharto, E. (2011). Kebijakan Sosial: Sebagai Kebijakan Publik. Bandung: Alfabeta.
Dinas Sosial Kota Medan. (2022). Survei komunitas kemiskinan urban di Kecamatan Medan Denai. Medan: Dinas Sosial Kota Medan.
Dinas Sosial Kota Medan. (2023). Evaluasi implementasi Program Keluarga Harapan di Kelurahan Tegal Sari Mandala II. Medan: Dinas Sosial Kota Medan.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. (2022). Laporan Prevalensi Stunting di Indonesia.
Kementerian Sosial Republik Indonesia. (2021). Evaluasi internal Program Keluarga Harapan tahun 2021. Kemensos RI.
Kementerian Sosial Republik Indonesia. (2022). Pelaksanaan Program Keluarga Harapan. Kemensos RI.
Kementerian Sosial Republik Indonesia. (2022). Peran Pendamping PKH. Kemensos RI.
Kementerian Sosial Republik Indonesia. (2022). Program Bantuan Pangan Non-Tunai. Kemensos RI.
Kementerian Sosial Republik Indonesia. (2022). Sistem Informasi Kesejahteraan Sosial–Next Generation. Kemensos RI.
Kemensos RI. (2023). Laporan Tahunan Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH). Kementerian Sosial RI. Jakarta: Kemensos RI.
WHO. (2019). The Impact of Social Protection on Health.
World Bank. (2018). Bolsa Familia: Brazil's Conditional Cash Transfer Program & Oportunidades: Mexico's Conditional Cash Transfer Program.
World Bank. (2020). Conditional Cash Transfers in Indonesia: Towards a More Effective Social Protection System. Washington, DC: World Bank.
World Health Organization. (1997). WHOQOL: Measuring Quality of Life.
Kompas. (2023, Mei 12). PKH Dorong Perubahan Perilaku Kesehatan Masyarakat Miskin. Harian Kompas.
Penelitian di Kabupaten Bone. (2020). Dampak PKH terhadap Peningkatan Kualitas Hidup Masyarakat.
Rahmadani, L. (2023). Perubahan Perilaku Penerima PKH: Sebuah Studi Lapangan. Retrieved from http://www.sosialindonesia.com/pkh-perubahan-perilaku
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2020, Maret ). Potret Kemiskinan di Indonesia Maret 2020. Retrieved from bps.go.id: https://www.bps.go.id/id/publication/2020/07/15
Badan Pusat Statistik. (2022, Maret). Profil kemiskinan di Indonesia Maret 2022. Retrieved from bps.go.id: https://www.bps.go.id/publication/2020/07/15/
Kemensos RI. (2022). Program Keluarga Harapan . Retrieved from kemensos.go.id: https://kemensos.go.id
Puskapa UI. (2020). Studi kasus efektivitas Program Keluarga Harapan di wilayah urban Sumatera Utara. Retrieved from puskapa.feb.ui.ac.id: https://puskapa.feb.ui.ac.id/wp-content/uploads/2020/
UNDP. (2022). Human Development Report 2021/2022: Uncertain times, unsettled lives: Shaping our future in a transforming world. Retrieved from hdr.undp.org: https://hdr.undp.org/content/human-development-report-2021-22
World Bank. (2012). The impact of conditional cash transfers on child health and education in Indonesia: Evidence from the Program Keluarga Harapan. Retrieved from World Bank Group: https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/12345
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Sosial Humaniora
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
