Pengajaran Guru terhadap Keterampilan Emosial ABK di Bunga Bangsa Universal School melalui Dukungan Orang Tua

Authors

  • Arlin Arviana Universitas Semarang
  • Mulya Virgonita I Winta Universitas Semarang
  • Shinta Pratiwi Universitas Semarang

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i3.7303

Keywords:

Emotional Skills of ABK, Parental Support, Teacher Teaching

Abstract

Children with Special Needs (ABK) often encounter challenges in emotional skills, including recognizing, managing, and appropriately expressing their emotions. However, these aspects are frequently overlooked in the learning process within inclusive school settings. In fact, appropriate teacher intervention and consistent parental support can significantly enhance the emotional capabilities of ABK. This study aims to examine the teaching strategies employed by educators in fostering the emotional skills of Children with Special Needs at Bunga Bangsa Universal School, while also considering the involvement of parental support. A quantitative approach was adopted, utilizing a case study method. The research involved 10 teachers and 50 parents of ABK, selected through a saturated sampling technique. Data were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with the Partial Least Squares (PLS) method, processed via SmartPLS version 3.0 software. The findings indicate that both the teaching strategies implemented by teachers and parental support have a positive and significant impact on the emotional development of ABK. Moreover, parental support serves as an effective mediator in reinforcing this relationship. Based on these results, it is recommended that educators adopt responsive and collaborative teaching approaches, and maintain intensive communication with parents. Schools are also encouraged to provide specialized training for both teachers and parents to enhance their understanding of the emotional needs of children with special needs.

References

Awanda, I., & Sari, T. M. (2024). Peran Guru dalam Pendidikan Inklusi. Quantum Edukatif: Jurnal Pendidikan Multidisiplin, 1(2), 32–38.

Beckman, M., & Long, J. F. (2023). Community-based research: Teaching for community impact. Francis: Taylor & Francis.

Budi, N. (2024). Program pendidikan inklusi bagi peserta didik berkebutuhan khusus. cybertokoh.com. [https://www.google.com/search?q=https://www.cybertokoh.com/kata-hati/105413665690/program-pendidikan-inklusi-bagi-peserta-didik-berkebutuhan-khusus%23:~:text%3DJumlah%2520anak%2520berkebutuhan%2520khusus%2520(ABK,rentang%2520usia%25205-18%2520tahun](https://www.google.com/search?q=https://www.cybertokoh.com/kata-hati/105413665690/program-pendidikan-inklusi-bagi-peserta-didik-berkebutuhan-khusus%23:~:text%3DJumlah%2520anak%2520berkebutuhan%2520khusus%2520(ABK,rentang%2520usia%25205-18%2520tahun)

Bungin, B. (2017). Metodologi penelitian kuantitatif (Komunikasi, Ekonomi, dan Kebijakan Publik Serta Ilmu-ilmu Sosial Lainnya (2nd ed.). PT Fajar Interpratama Mandiri Kencana.

Creswell, J. W., & Creswell, J. D. (2017). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage Publications.

Denham, S. A. (2003). Social and emotional learning, early childhood. In Encyclopedia of primary prevention and health promotion (pp. 1009–1018). Springer.

Friedman, A. J., Cosby, R., Boyko, S., Hatton-Bauer, J., & Turnbull, G. (2011). Effective teaching strategies and methods of delivery for patient education: A systematic review and practice guideline recommendations. Journal of Cancer Education, 26, 12–21.

Goleman, D. (1995). Emotional intelligence: Why it can matter more than IQ. Bantam Books.

Hair, J. F., Hult, G. T. M., Ringle, C. M., Sarstedt, M., Danks, N. P., & Ray, S. (2021). Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) Using R. Springer International Publishing. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-80519-7

Hasan, L. M. U., Nurharini, F., & Hasan, I. N. H. (2024). Kolaborasi antara Guru Bahasa Arab, Orang Tua dan Terapis dalam Mendukung Pembelajaran Bahasa Arab Anak Berkebutuhan Khusus di Sekolah Inklusi. Journal of Practice Learning and Educational Development, 4(1), 44–54.

Herdian, H., & Listiana, A. (2024). Implementasi psikologi inklusif dalam pengembangan keterampilan sosial emosional anak usia dini. Aulad: Journal on Early Childhood, 7(2), 636.

Heritage, U. I. C. (2019). What is intangible cultural heritage. UNESCO. https://ich.unesco.org/en/what-is-intangible-heritage-00003

Husain, N., Chaudhry, N., Jafri, F., Tomenson, B., Surhand, I., Mirza, I., & Chaudhry, I. B. (2014). Prevalence and risk factors for psychological distress and functional disability in urban Pakistan. WHO South-East Asia Journal of Public Health, 3(2), 144–153.

Husna, F., Yunus, N. R., & Gunawan, A. (2019). Hak mendapatkan pendidikan bagi anak berkebutuhan khusus dalam dimensi politik hukum pendidikan. SALAM: Jurnal Sosial Dan Budaya Syar-I, 6(2), 207–222.

Kauffman, J. M., & Hallahan, D. P. (2009). Parental choices and ethical dilemmas involving disabilities: Special education and the problem of deliberately chosen disabilities. Exceptionality, 17(1), 45–62.

Rahayu, W. F., & Mangunsong, F. M. (2023). Kemampuan sosial emosional anak berkebutuhan khusus: Bagaimana pengaruh penerimaan orang tua? Ristekdik: Jurnal Bimbingan Dan Konseling, 8(3), 467–476.

Santrock, J. W. (2011). Educational psychology. McGraw-Hill.

Sheldon, S. B., & Epstein, J. L. (2005). Involvement counts: Family and community partnerships and mathematics achievement. The Journal of Educational Research, 98(4), 196–207.

Sinaga, W. A., Chaniago, F. H., Sinaga, S. R. D., Munthe, A. O., Gurning, R. A., & Puteri, A. (2025). Analisis pendekatan adaptif: Studi literatur untuk kemandirian anak autis ringan melalui peran aktif orang tua. Morfologi: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, Bahasa, Sastra Dan Budaya, 3(4), 18–32.

Sugiyono, S. (2020). Metode penelitian kuantitatif, kualitatif dan kombinasi (mixed methods). Alfabeta.

Ulpa, M., & Selian, S. N. (2025). Peran guru dalam mengembangkan strategi pembelajaran untuk anak ADHD. Jurnal Pendidikan Sosial Dan Humaniora, 4(3), 5866–5877.

Ummah, N. W., & Nadhirah, Y. F. (2024). Analisis perkembangan sosial emosional anak berkebutuhan khusus (autisme) di SKH 02 Al-Ihsan Cilegon. Didaktik: Jurnal Ilmiah PGSD STKIP Subang, 10(04), 234–244.

Wahyuni, D., Sari, M., & Hurriyah, H. (2020). Efektifitas E-Modul Berbasis Problem Solving Terhadap Keterampilan Berfikir Kritis Perserta Didik. Natural Science: Jurnal Penelitian Bidang IPA Dan Pendidikan IPA, 6(2), 180–189.

Downloads

Published

2025-07-08

How to Cite

Arlin Arviana, Mulya Virgonita I Winta, & Shinta Pratiwi. (2025). Pengajaran Guru terhadap Keterampilan Emosial ABK di Bunga Bangsa Universal School melalui Dukungan Orang Tua. Khatulistiwa: Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Sosial Humaniora, 5(3), 871–889. https://doi.org/10.55606/khatulistiwa.v5i3.7303